Hargeisa, Somaliland: the story of Adam, saved from a severe case of pneumonia

Jessica Genova

In the rural and desert areas surrounding Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland, dozens of refugee camps are spread out, where an ever-increasing number of families reside. One of the largest is Digaale. This camp, established in 2014, has become a permanent home for over 1,300 families, totaling more than 8,000 individuals, and their numbers continue to grow. The lack of water and food has forced hundreds of families to seek shelter in this area just outside the capital, but life— even here—remains a daily challenge. Water is scarce, sanitation conditions are deplorable, and epidemics, including a severe Dengue outbreak, spread rapidly, bringing suffering and fear.

In this fragile context, Specchio dei Tempi’s initiative fully funds MedAcross, which provides a mobile clinic service, offering medical consultations and free treatment. The medical team faces significant challenges: facilities are limited, sanitary conditions are precarious, and epidemics are a daily occurrence. Often, doctors have the difficult task of transporting critically ill patients on rough and difficult roads.

During one of my many visits to the mobile clinic in the refugee camps of Hargeisa, I meet Adam, a 14-year-old boy. It’s impossible not to notice his sunken features and emaciated body, a living testament to the hunger that devours bodies in the Horn of Africa. Adam has spent his nights curled up in bed, struggling to find a position that allows him to breathe and muster the strength to rest without fear. “The nights have been tormenting for the past week,” his mother tells us, “and he hasn’t been able to eat.” The doctor reveals to me and Adam’s mother the grim truth: the child is suffering from severe acute pneumonia and urgently needs oxygen and care to survive. Fortunately, in the Digaale health center, there is an oxygen administration machine, offering a glimmer of hope and relief to all of us. However, it’s clear that this won’t be enough. In a crisis, a proper hospital is his only hope. Shortly after, that thought becomes a reality: the electricity suddenly goes out, and the machine stops working. His oxygen saturation dangerously drops. In those suspended minutes, the entire medical staff mobilizes to support Adam. Fortunately, in a few agonizing minutes, the system is restored, allowing Adam to breathe again, and with him, we all breathe a sigh of relief.

The doctor contacts the pediatric hospital in Hargeisa, built by Specchio dei Tempi 12 years ago, in the capital, hoping to secure a bed for Adam. However, it’s not our lucky day: all the beds are occupied due to the Dengue epidemic. I realize how difficult it is now to convey to the family that they will have to wait at least one more day before being taken to the hospital. I also realize that, despite all the efforts we make daily, helplessness sometimes knocks on the door, enters, and does not leave.

The next day, however, there is finally good news: we manage to secure an available bed. The ambulance arrives at the camp, picks up the child, and takes him to the hospital, where he receives all the necessary medical treatments and remains under observation for a few days. This is the reality that the doctors funded by Specchio dei Tempi face every day, standing by the patients and seeking alternative solutions, which serve as a testament to dedication and commitment.

Fundraising for Ukraine exceeds €500,000

Over 505,000 euro raised from 2,215 donors. This is the picture, updated to yesterday evening, of the subscription launched by Specchio dei tempi (with the support of its national brand Specchio d’Italia). Among the curiosities is the accomplishment of the province of Cuneo with over 500 donations.

Support activities for refugee families are intense. Yesterday morning, Specchio distributed economic aid to the first 8 families. This aid can be requested through the filter of the Ukrainian Consulate in Turin on +39 011 0230075.

Last night, a 9-seater minibus that had travelled as far as Lviv, Ukraine, returned to Turin. This was thanks to the courage of an entrepreneur, Massimo Orlando, who offered to drive the vehicle. In the middle of the night, the minibus carrying 54 refugees also arrived, having left Sunday night from the Polish border. The journey was organised in collaboration with Arca Solidale.

All Specchio buses and minibuses leave fully loaded. On board are mainly foodstuffs with a long shelf life, hygiene products, mattresses, cots, pillows, medicines and various medical supplies (with particular demand for syringes, bandages, plasters and disinfectants). There are two main destinations: the village of Korczowa in the Polish province of Javroslaw (one and a half kilometres from the Ukrainian border) and the town of Sivet in northern Romania. Here, Specchio dei tempi is collaborating to set up a second reception camp.

What we are doing for Ukrainian refugees

Angelo Conti

Close to Ukraine, really close. Specchio dei tempi was the first Italian foundation to launch a subscription in favour of Ukraine on Sunday 27 February. At the same time, its sister foundation, Specchio d’Italia, which operates throughout Italy, immediately took action to support the collection. When the two foundations opened the subscription, they made available 100,000 euro of their own funds, to which private donations from everyone – citizens, families, schools and companies – were immediately added. Yesterday evening the collection exceeded 400,000 euro.

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How we are using donations for Ukraine

What have we done to help the Ukrainians? The first emergency appeared to be the hundreds of thousands of refugees crossing the Polish and Hungarian borders. Within a few hours, we contacted voluntary associations, local authorities and journalists from local newspapers in those countries to get a good understanding. It became clear that while there were no problems on the Hungarian border (the Hungarian reception system was efficient and met all the needs of those arriving), the situation on the two main routes between Ukraine and Poland was quite different. On Monday, the first shuttles, financed and supported by our foundation, were already on their way to these areas. On Wednesday night, the first refugees arrived in Italy, reaching first Brescia and then Turin.

A chain of shuttles for humanitarian aid

Since then, the shuttle service has been running on a daily basis: 9-seater mini-buses, but also a 54-seater coach, which has just left today and will be used frequently next week. Obviously, these vehicles have also begun to transport basic necessities: mainly foodstuffs with a long shelf life, personal hygiene products, medicines and various medical supplies (with particular demand for syringes, bandages, plasters and disinfectants).

Welcoming Ukrainian refugees in Turin

Meanwhile, in Turin, the il Comitato di Coordinamento della Regione Piemonte (Coordination Committee of the Piedmont Region) has entrusted us with the task of assisting the families of arriving refugees, offering them immediate economic support. To this end, in close collaboration with the Ukrainian Consulate and its volunteers, an emergency telephone number has been activated, available to those who arrive.

What we will do next week

Next week’s programme includes intensifying connections with the borders to transport refugees to Italy, but also sending medical supplies and food to those who have decided to stay in Ukraine, some to fight, some unable to move for health reasons, some out of attachment to their homeland.

We will continue to be close to the Ukrainian people. Everyone can give us a hand to be even more incisive and more capable of bringing comfort to desperate people.

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How to help the people of Ukraine

If you want to help the Ukrainian people you can donate by clicking here, with a credit card or Paypal. Or you can pay by bank transfer to the account in the name of Fondazione La Stampa – Specchio dei tempi ONLUS, via Lugaro 15 – 10126 Torino, IBAN: IT67 L0306909 6061 0000 0117 200, Banca Intesa Sanpaolo. In the reason for payment: “For the people of Ukraine”. All payments, except those in cash, are tax deductible.